United States 2011 Report on Status of Minorities in Africa - Somalia

Somalia

More than 85 percent of the population shared a common ethnic heritage, religion, and nomad-influenced culture. In most areas members of groups other than the predominant clan were excluded from effective participation in governing institutions and were subject to discrimination in employment, judicial proceedings, and access to public services.

Minority groups and low-caste clans included the Bantu (the largest minority group), the Benadiri, Rer Hamar, Brawanese, Swahili, Tumal, Yibir, Yaxar, Madhiban, Hawrarsame, Muse Dheryo, Faqayaqub, and Gabooye. Intermarriage between minority groups and mainstream clans was restricted by custom. Minority groups, often lacking armed militias, continued to be disproportionately subject to killings, torture, rape, kidnapping for ransom, and

looting of land and property with impunity by faction militias and majority clan members. Many minority communities continued to live in deep poverty and suffer from numerous forms of discrimination and exclusion.

To post comments, you need to register and login. To register, go to the Login module below.

You can browse the site without logging in. You need to log in to read more, to leave comments and to receive periodic updates. Your email will NEVER be shared with anyone.

Please Share!

On the Web Since 1995

Vernellia R. Randall
Professor of Law
The University of Dayton
School of Law
Dayton, OH 45469-2772
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Site Statistics

  • Unique Visits Today1046
  • Visits This Week5189
  • Visits Previous Week4895
  • Total Articles743
  • New Articles This Week0

 

Mini-Course:
   Race, Health Care and the Law  
 

 

 

Latest Articles